With new businesses sprouting up every day, there’s always a need for new logos, so lots of design companies offer a logo design service. However, although the physical process of creating a logo is pretty easy these days, there’s a lot more to logo design than just creating some trendy text with a graphic beside it.
A logo is an essential part of corporate branding, helping to differentiate a brand in the marketplace. Of course, branding includes a lot more than logo design – it covers everything from typography, imagery and communication style through to how the actual product or services are delivered.
As part of the overall branding approach, a logo’s job is to be a unique visual representation of the brand, reflecting the brand values, appealing to the target audiences and differentiating the business from the competition.
A successful logo…
- reflects the brand promise
- appeals to the target audience
- is clear and legible
- is suitable for practical applications
- is versatile and adaptable
- is distinctive and unique.
Getting the brief right
Whether you’re commissioning a logo or are designing one, you need to start with enough information to get inside the brand so you can determine what will make a suitable logo. If a logo designer doesn’t ask the questions listed below, walk away – you will not get the best result.
- exact name of the brand/business
- brand personality/values/messages
- marketing/business objectives
- target audiences
- competitors
- channels/applications (where the logo will be seen)
- tagline/slogan to be used, if relevant
- practical considerations (eg specific formats/uses/media)
- scope of project (eg design logo as part of website/stationery design)
- budget and timing.
Tips for designing a logo
These common sense pointers are based on experience and best practice, and can also be used as criteria to select the right logo from a set of creative options.
- use a legible typeface (clear, easy to read)
- standardise the logo across media (common formats, colours, positions)
- avoid stock images (they’re not unique)
- don’t use bitmap images (vectors scale better)
- research says red & blue are the most successful colours
- don’t make a tagline integral to the design
- if using a symbol as part of the logo, see if it could also be used as a standalone graphic element
- ensure the logo is different from competitors
- avoid logo design trends (or your logo will look like others, and will date quickly).
Tips for commissioning a logo
If you’re a business owner commissioning a graphic designer to design your logo, the following hints may make the project go more smoothly.
- write a clear brief: brand messages, audiences, competitors, uses of logo
- set a realistic budget (how much is your brand worth to you?)
- when choosing between options, be objective and allow “brewing” time to consider options carefully
- give clear feedback to the designer
- make sure to check options against competitors’ logos
- commission a logo as part of a broader visual identity or web design project, for a more rounded approach (it can work out cheaper too)
- when the logo is finalised, get high resolution artwork files from the designer
- if you want to trademark your logo, check eligibility before getting your logo designed
- don’t keep changing your logo.
Remember – if a logo isn’t unique, it’s worthless. Time and effort spent getting logo design right will pay dividends.
Here are some slides for a presentation I did about logo design: